Posted warning placard: Effects on college students’ knowledge of alcohol facts and hazards

Kalsher, M. J.
Clarke, S. W.
Wogalter, M. S.
Publication Year: 1991

Citation

31.  Kalsher, M. J., Clarke, S. W., & Wogalter, M. S. (1991). Posted warning placard: Effects on college students’ knowledge of alcohol facts and hazards. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society, 35, 456-460.

Abstract

Federal legislation requires a warning label on all alcoholic beverage containers sold in the U.S. However, this method of communicating the hazards of alcohol consumption is lacking because (a) it is not designed to reach the underage population. (b) the warning label is small and contains limited information, and (c) the information is not communicated when alcoholic beverages are not served in their original container (e.g., by the glass). The present study was conducted La determine if a posted placard would effectively convey alcohol-related information La college students. A warning sign containing this information was field-tested in eight fraternities assigned to conditions of a Solomon four-group (pre-post) design. In the warning intervention conditions, signs were posted at various locations in fraternity houses. A questionnaire was distributed that assessed knowledge of five categories of hazards associated with alcohol consumption. Results indicated that, in general, students were knowledgeable about a1eohot consumption facts and hazards. but that knowledge of alcohol-related information significantly increased as a result of exposure to the warning.

Publication Details

Source
Proceedings of the Human Factors Society
Volume
35

Publication Type

Conference Papers / Proceedings

Research Topics

Warnings & Risk Communication

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